Learn the Golden Rule
The Reformatory
By Tananarive Due
Tananarive Due’s 2023 Bram Stoker-winning The Reformatory is, in its way, an example of the venerable boarding school adventure genre. However, as protagonist Robert Stephens is African American and the book is set in Jim-Crow-era Florida, The Reformatory is also a horror novel.
Twelve-year-old Robert Stephens, Jr. is, like all his kin, keenly aware of the danger that his racist white neighbors present. Neverending vigilance and caution are mandated if Robert would like to live to thirteen. Nevertheless, Robert commits an unforgivable transgression: being the son (and namesake) of union-organizer Robert Stephens, Sr.
Robert Stephens, Sr. fled north from a trumped-up rape charge. Robert Stephens, Sr.’s wife is too dead to target. Robert Stephens, Jr., is an ideal target for displaced frustration. Retaliation is a matter of when and how, not if.
A chance encounter dooms Robert.